FDA novel drug approvals 2025 list

FDA Novel Drug Approvals 2025: All 46 Drugs & Designations

Final-year regulatory record · CDER novel approvals · verified 29 Oct 2026

FDA Novel Drug Approvals 2025: All 46 Drugs and Key Insights

FDA novel drug approvals in 2025 closed at 46 — new molecular entities and new therapeutic biologics approved by FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) between 17 January and 30 December 2025.[1] That is four fewer than 2024’s 50. 20 were first-in-class, 23 carried orphan designation and 33 used at least one expedited programme, according to CDER’s year-end report.[2]

The year is closed, so this list is final. Every row below is checked against FDA’s own 2025 page and CDER’s January 2026 report; the “approved use” text is a summary and the current prescribing information on Drugs@FDA governs.

Distribution

46novel drugs approved by CDER in 2025
2043%first-in-class mechanisms
2350%orphan-designated (rare disease)
3372%used Fast Track, Breakthrough, Priority Review or Accelerated Approval
11accelerated approvals (confirmatory trials owed)
16oncology approvals, the largest area (Laafon grouping)

CDER also reports that 32 of the 46 (70%) were approved in the US before any other country, and 39 (85%) were approved on the first review cycle.[2]

The shape of 2025

Approvals by month

  • Q1 7
  • Q2 9
  • Q3 16
  • Q4 14

The second half carried two-thirds of the year: 16 approvals in Q3 and 14 in Q4, with 7 in December alone.[1]

By therapeutic area

  • Oncology16
  • Cardiometabolic4
  • Hematology3
  • Hereditary angioedema3
  • Infectious disease3
  • Rare metabolic / genetic3
  • Respiratory3
  • Dermatology / immunology2
  • Nephrology2
  • Neurology / pain2
  • Ophthalmology2
  • Endocrinology1
  • Gastro / antiemetic1
  • Women's health1

FDA does not publish area counts. This is Laafon’s grouping by approved use; oncology includes the tenosynovial giant cell tumour, NF1 plexiform neurofibroma and transplant-conditioning approvals.

By modality

  • Small molecule 30
  • Biologic (BLA) 12
  • Oligonucleotide 3
  • Peptide 1

Classified by molecule type from published mechanism data.[3] Biologics here means products licensed as BLAs (antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, a fusion protein); the three oligonucleotides and the peptide were NDAs.

2025 against the previous four years

CDER novel approvals: 50, 37, 55, 50 and 46.[4] 2025 sits close to the recent average, not a collapse.

What stood out

Non-opioid pain · 30 Jan

Journavx (suzetrigine), a NaV1.8 inhibitor, was approved for moderate-to-severe acute pain and carried four flags: first-in-class, Fast Track, Breakthrough and Priority Review.

Two new antibacterials

Blujepa (gepotidacin, uncomplicated UTI, March) and Nuzolvence (zoliflodacin, gonorrhoea, December) were both counted first-in-class by CDER.

Hereditary angioedema × 3

Andembry and Dawnzera for prevention, Ekterly as an oral on-demand option — three HAE approvals in one year.

HER2-mutant lung cancer × 2

Hernexeos (August) and Hyrnuo (November), both oral HER2 TKIs under accelerated approval, for NSCLC with HER2 tyrosine kinase domain mutations.

What FDA’s 2025 novel drug list omits

FDA’s list counts only CDER products whose active ingredient had never been approved in the US. Four groups of 2025 approvals are therefore not in the 46:

  • CBER cell and gene therapies. Products such as revakinagene taroretcel-lwey, prademagene zamikeracel, zopapogene imadenovec-drba and etuvetidigene autotemcel were licensed by FDA’s biologics centre, not CDER.[3]
  • Vaccines, blood products and allergenics — also CBER.
  • Biosimilars and interchangeables — they rely on an already-licensed reference product, so they are not novel.
  • New salts, esters, combinations and dosage forms of previously approved actives. Subcutaneous Keytruda Qlex appears on the list because its co-formulated enzyme, berahyaluronidase alfa, had not been approved before; pembrolizumab itself had.

What changed in this revision (29 Oct 2026)

  • Two approval dates corrected. Kygevvi was listed as 11 March 2025; FDA lists 3 November 2025. Jascayd was listed as 10 July 2025; FDA lists 7 October 2025. Both were US-format dates read the wrong way round.
  • Brand and ingredient spellings corrected to FDA’s list: Lynkuet (elinzanetant), Rhapsido, Hyrnuo, Komzifti, Modeyso, Ibtrozi, Emrelis, Gomekli.
  • Summary figures replaced with CDER’s own counts. Orphan was given as “10–15” (actual 23); expedited as “16–20” (actual 33); first-in-class as “4–7” (actual 20). Biologics corrected from 15 to 12 BLA products.
  • Designations completed for all 46 rows from CDER’s report. Voyxact had been marked orphan; it is not on CDER’s orphan list.
  • Definition corrected. A novel drug is one whose active ingredient was never before approved in the US; a unique mechanism is not required.
  • Sponsor, mechanism class and sources added; every 2025 drug with a full Laafon analysis (33 of 46) is now linked from the table; the unsupported “FDA changes in 2025” FAQ removed.

All 46 FDA novel drug approvals of 2025, January to December

Showing 46 of 46 approvals

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Active ingredient Modality Designations FDA-approved use on approval date
1Datrowaydatopotamab deruxtecan-dlnk17 Jan 2025AstraZeneca / Daiichi SankyoOncologyBiologic (BLA)TROP2-directed antibody-drug conjugateNoneUnresectable or metastatic HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer after endocrine therapy and chemotherapy
2Grafapextreosulfan21 Jan 2025Medexus PharmaceuticalsOncologySmall moleculeAlkylating agent (conditioning regimen)OrphanWith fludarabine, preparative regimen before allogeneic stem cell transplant in AML and MDS
3Journavxsuzetrigine30 Jan 2025Vertex PharmaceuticalsNeurology / painSmall moleculeNaV1.8 sodium channel inhibitor (non-opioid)First-in-classFast TrackBreakthroughPriority ReviewModerate-to-severe acute pain in adults
4Gomeklimirdametinib11 Feb 2025SpringWorks TherapeuticsOncologySmall moleculeMEK1/2 inhibitorOrphanFast TrackPriority ReviewNeurofibromatosis type 1 with symptomatic plexiform neurofibromas not amenable to complete resection
5Romvimzavimseltinib14 Feb 2025Deciphera PharmaceuticalsOncologySmall moleculeCSF1R kinase inhibitorFast TrackPriority ReviewSymptomatic tenosynovial giant cell tumour where surgery risks worsening function or severe morbidity
6Blujepagepotidacin25 Mar 2025GSKInfectious diseaseSmall moleculeBacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitorFirst-in-classPriority ReviewUncomplicated urinary tract infections
7Qfitliafitusiran28 Mar 2025SanofiHematologyOligonucleotideAntithrombin-lowering siRNAFirst-in-classOrphanFast TrackRoutine prophylaxis of bleeding episodes in haemophilia A or B, with or without inhibitors
8Vanrafiaatrasentan2 Apr 2025NovartisNephrologySmall moleculeEndothelin A receptor antagonistAccelerated ApprovalReducing proteinuria in primary IgA nephropathy at risk of rapid progression
9penpulimab-kcqxpenpulimab-kcqx23 Apr 2025AkesoOncologyBiologic (BLA)Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodyOrphanFast TrackBreakthroughRecurrent or metastatic non-keratinising nasopharyngeal carcinoma
10Imaavynipocalimab-aahu29 Apr 2025Johnson and JohnsonNeurology / painBiologic (BLA)Anti-FcRn monoclonal antibodyOrphanFast TrackPriority ReviewGeneralised myasthenia gravis
11Avmapki Fakzynja Co-Packavutometinib and defactinib8 May 2025Verastem OncologyOncologySmall moleculeRAF/MEK clamp + FAK inhibitor (co-pack)First-in-classOrphanBreakthroughPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalKRAS-mutated recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer after prior systemic therapy
12Emrelistelisotuzumab vedotin-tllv14 May 2025AbbVieOncologyBiologic (BLA)c-Met-directed antibody-drug conjugateFirst-in-classBreakthroughPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalAdvanced non-squamous NSCLC with high c-Met protein overexpression, after prior systemic therapy
13Tryptyracoltremon28 May 2025AlconOphthalmologySmall moleculeTRPM8 agonist eye dropFirst-in-classSigns and symptoms of dry eye disease
14Enflonsiaclesrovimab-cfor9 Jun 2025MerckInfectious diseaseBiologic (BLA)Anti-RSV F protein monoclonal antibodyFast TrackPrevention of RSV lower respiratory tract disease in neonates and infants in their first RSV season
15Ibtrozitaletrectinib11 Jun 2025Nuvation BioOncologySmall moleculeROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitorOrphanBreakthroughPriority ReviewLocally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive NSCLC
16Andembrygaradacimab-gxii16 Jun 2025CSL BehringHereditary angioedemaBiologic (BLA)Anti-factor XIIa monoclonal antibodyFirst-in-classOrphanFast TrackProphylaxis to prevent attacks of hereditary angioedema
17Zegfrovysunvozertinib2 Jul 2025Dizal PharmaceuticalOncologySmall moleculeEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitorBreakthroughPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalNSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations progressing on or after platinum chemotherapy
18Lynozyficlinvoseltamab-gcpt2 Jul 2025RegeneronOncologyBiologic (BLA)BCMA x CD3 bispecific antibodyOrphanFast TrackPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalRelapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after at least four prior lines of therapy
19Ekterlysebetralstat3 Jul 2025KalVista PharmaceuticalsHereditary angioedemaSmall moleculeOral plasma kallikrein inhibitorOrphanFast TrackOn-demand treatment of acute attacks of hereditary angioedema
20Anzupgodelgocitinib23 Jul 2025LEO PharmaDermatology / immunologySmall moleculeTopical pan-JAK inhibitorFast TrackModerate-to-severe chronic hand eczema when topical corticosteroids are inadvisable or inadequate
21Sephiencesepiapterin28 Jul 2025PTC TherapeuticsRare metabolic / geneticSmall moleculePhenylalanine hydroxylase activatorOrphanHyperphenylalaninaemia in sepiapterin-responsive phenylketonuria, with a Phe-restricted diet
22Vizzaceclidine31 Jul 2025LENZ TherapeuticsOphthalmologySmall moleculeCholinergic (muscarinic) agonist eye dropNonePresbyopia
23Modeysodordaviprone6 Aug 2025Jazz PharmaceuticalsOncologySmall moleculeClpP agonist / DRD2 antagonistFirst-in-classOrphanPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalDiffuse midline glioma with an H3 K27M mutation progressing after prior therapy
24Hernexeoszongertinib8 Aug 2025Boehringer IngelheimOncologySmall moleculeHER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitorFast TrackBreakthroughPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalUnresectable or metastatic NSCLC with HER2 tyrosine kinase domain activating mutations, after prior systemic therapy
25Brinsupribrensocatib12 Aug 2025InsmedRespiratorySmall moleculeDPP1 inhibitorFirst-in-classPriority ReviewNon-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis
26Dawnzeradonidalorsen21 Aug 2025Ionis PharmaceuticalsHereditary angioedemaOligonucleotidePrekallikrein antisense oligonucleotideFirst-in-classOrphanProphylaxis to prevent attacks of hereditary angioedema
27Wayrilzrilzabrutinib29 Aug 2025SanofiHematologySmall moleculeBTK inhibitorFirst-in-classOrphanFast TrackPersistent or chronic immune thrombocytopenia after insufficient response to prior treatment
28Forzinityelamipretide19 Sep 2025Stealth BioTherapeuticsRare metabolic / geneticPeptideCardiolipin-binding peptideFirst-in-classOrphanFast TrackPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalImproving muscle strength in Barth syndrome (patients at least 30 kg)
29Keytruda Qlexpembrolizumab and berahyaluronidase alfa-pmph19 Sep 2025MerckOncologyBiologic (BLA)Anti-PD-1 antibody, subcutaneous co-formulationAccelerated ApprovalSolid-tumour indications approved for IV pembrolizumab, in adults and patients 12 years and older
30Palsonifypaltusotine25 Sep 2025Crinetics PharmaceuticalsEndocrinologySmall moleculeOral nonpeptide SST2 agonistOrphanAcromegaly with inadequate response to, or no option for, surgery
31Inluriyoimlunestrant25 Sep 2025Eli LillyOncologySmall moleculeOral selective oestrogen receptor degrader (SERD)Fast TrackER-positive, HER2-negative, ESR1-mutated advanced or metastatic breast cancer after endocrine therapy
32Rhapsidoremibrutinib30 Sep 2025NovartisDermatology / immunologySmall moleculeBTK inhibitorFirst-in-classChronic spontaneous urticaria in adults still symptomatic despite H1 antihistamines
33Jascaydnerandomilast7 Oct 2025Boehringer IngelheimRespiratorySmall moleculePreferential PDE4B inhibitorFirst-in-classOrphanBreakthroughPriority ReviewIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
34Lynkuetelinzanetant24 Oct 2025BayerWomen's healthSmall moleculeNK1/NK3 receptor antagonistFirst-in-classModerate-to-severe vasomotor symptoms due to menopause
35Kygevvidoxecitine and doxribtimine3 Nov 2025UCBRare metabolic / geneticSmall moleculePyrimidine nucleosidesFirst-in-classOrphanBreakthroughPriority ReviewThymidine kinase 2 deficiency with symptom onset at or before 12 years of age
36Komziftiziftomenib13 Nov 2025Kura OncologyOncologySmall moleculeMenin inhibitorOrphanFast TrackBreakthroughPriority ReviewRelapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia with a susceptible NPM1 mutation
37Redemploplozasiran18 Nov 2025Arrowhead PharmaceuticalsCardiometabolicOligonucleotideAPOC3-targeting siRNAFirst-in-classOrphanFast TrackBreakthroughReducing triglycerides in adults with familial chylomicronaemia syndrome, with diet
38Hyrnuosevabertinib19 Nov 2025BayerOncologySmall moleculeHER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitorOrphanBreakthroughPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalAdvanced non-squamous NSCLC with HER2 (ERBB2) tyrosine kinase domain activating mutations, after prior systemic therapy
39Voyxactsibeprenlimab-szsi25 Nov 2025OtsukaNephrologyBiologic (BLA)Anti-APRIL monoclonal antibodyFirst-in-classBreakthroughPriority ReviewAccelerated ApprovalReducing proteinuria in adults with primary IgA nephropathy at risk of progression
40Cardamystetripamil12 Dec 2025Milestone PharmaceuticalsCardiometabolicSmall moleculeIntranasal L-type calcium channel blockerNoneEpisodes of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
41Nuzolvencezoliflodacin12 Dec 2025Innoviva Specialty TherapeuticsInfectious diseaseSmall moleculeBacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitorFirst-in-classFast TrackPriority ReviewUncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae
42Lerochollerodalcibep-liga12 Dec 2025LIB TherapeuticsCardiometabolicBiologic (BLA)PCSK9 inhibitor (fusion protein)NoneLowering LDL cholesterol in adults with hypercholesterolaemia, with diet and exercise
43Exdensurdepemokimab-ulaa16 Dec 2025GSKRespiratoryBiologic (BLA)Long-acting anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibodyNoneAdd-on maintenance treatment of severe asthma with an eosinophilic phenotype
44Myqorzoaficamten19 Dec 2025CytokineticsCardiometabolicSmall moleculeCardiac myosin inhibitorOrphanBreakthroughSymptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
45Yartemleanarsoplimab-wuug23 Dec 2025OmerosHematologyBiologic (BLA)Anti-MASP-2 monoclonal antibodyFirst-in-classOrphanBreakthroughPriority ReviewHematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA)
46Nereustradipitant30 Dec 2025Vanda PharmaceuticalsGastro / antiemeticSmall moleculeNK1 receptor antagonistNonePrevention of vomiting induced by motion

Name, ingredient, date and use: FDA.[1] Designations: CDER’s 2025 report.[2] Mechanism class: Kayki-Mutlu et al.[3] Sponsor names are the marketing companies at approval; check Drugs@FDA for the applicant of record. Underlined drug names open Laafon’s full analysis.

Full Laafon analyses of individual 2025 approvals

33 of the 46 approvals have a detailed review on Laafon covering mechanism, pivotal trial data, dosing and safety. Listed by approval date.

Datrowaydatopotamab deruxtecan-dlnk · 17 Jan 2025OncologyGrafapextreosulfan · 21 Jan 2025OncologyJournavxsuzetrigine · 30 Jan 2025Neurology / painRomvimzavimseltinib · 14 Feb 2025OncologyBlujepagepotidacin · 25 Mar 2025Infectious diseaseAvmapki Fakzynja Co-Packavutometinib and defactinib · 8 May 2025OncologyEmrelistelisotuzumab vedotin-tllv · 14 May 2025OncologyTryptyracoltremon · 28 May 2025OphthalmologyEnflonsiaclesrovimab-cfor · 9 Jun 2025Infectious diseaseIbtrozitaletrectinib · 11 Jun 2025OncologyAndembrygaradacimab-gxii · 16 Jun 2025Hereditary angioedemaZegfrovysunvozertinib · 2 Jul 2025OncologyLynozyficlinvoseltamab-gcpt · 2 Jul 2025OncologyEkterlysebetralstat · 3 Jul 2025Hereditary angioedemaAnzupgodelgocitinib · 23 Jul 2025Dermatology / immunologySephiencesepiapterin · 28 Jul 2025Rare metabolic / geneticVizzaceclidine · 31 Jul 2025OphthalmologyModeysodordaviprone · 6 Aug 2025OncologyHernexeoszongertinib · 8 Aug 2025OncologyBrinsupribrensocatib · 12 Aug 2025RespiratoryDawnzeradonidalorsen · 21 Aug 2025Hereditary angioedemaWayrilzrilzabrutinib · 29 Aug 2025HematologyForzinityelamipretide · 19 Sep 2025Rare metabolic / geneticKeytruda Qlexpembrolizumab and berahyaluronidase alfa-pmph · 19 Sep 2025OncologyPalsonifypaltusotine · 25 Sep 2025EndocrinologyInluriyoimlunestrant · 25 Sep 2025OncologyRhapsidoremibrutinib · 30 Sep 2025Dermatology / immunologyHyrnuosevabertinib · 19 Nov 2025OncologyVoyxactsibeprenlimab-szsi · 25 Nov 2025NephrologyLerochollerodalcibep-liga · 12 Dec 2025CardiometabolicMyqorzoaficamten · 19 Dec 2025CardiometabolicYartemleanarsoplimab-wuug · 23 Dec 2025HematologyNereustradipitant · 30 Dec 2025Gastro / antiemetic

The pathway labels in this table, and what each one commits FDA to

11 of 46

Accelerated Approval

Approval on a surrogate endpoint reasonably likely to predict clinical benefit. The sponsor must run confirmatory trials, and FDA can withdraw the approval if they fail.[5]

Vanrafia, Avmapki Fakzynja Co-Pack, Emrelis, Zegfrovy, Lynozyfic, Modeyso, Hernexeos, Forzinity, Keytruda Qlex, Hyrnuo, Voyxact

21 of 46

Priority Review

FDA aims to act on the application within 6 months instead of the standard 10. It shortens the review clock; it does not lower the evidence standard.[5]

Journavx, Gomekli, Romvimza, Blujepa, Imaavy, Avmapki Fakzynja Co-Pack, Emrelis, Ibtrozi, Zegfrovy, Lynozyfic, Modeyso, Hernexeos, Brinsupri, Forzinity, Jascayd, Kygevvi, Komzifti, Hyrnuo, Voyxact, Nuzolvence, Yartemlea

15 of 46

Breakthrough Therapy

Early clinical evidence of substantial improvement over available therapy on a clinically significant endpoint. It buys intensive FDA guidance during development.[5]

Journavx, penpulimab-kcqx, Avmapki Fakzynja Co-Pack, Emrelis, Ibtrozi, Zegfrovy, Hernexeos, Jascayd, Kygevvi, Komzifti, Redemplo, Hyrnuo, Voyxact, Myqorzo, Yartemlea

18 of 46

Fast Track

For a serious condition with an unmet medical need. It allows more frequent FDA meetings and rolling submission of the application.[5]

Journavx, Gomekli, Romvimza, Qfitlia, penpulimab-kcqx, Imaavy, Enflonsia, Andembry, Lynozyfic, Ekterly, Anzupgo, Hernexeos, Wayrilz, Forzinity, Inluriyo, Komzifti, Redemplo, Nuzolvence

23 of 46

Orphan designation

For a disease affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the US. It is an incentive (including seven years of marketing exclusivity on approval), not a review pathway.[6]

Grafapex, Gomekli, Qfitlia, penpulimab-kcqx, Imaavy, Avmapki Fakzynja Co-Pack, Ibtrozi, Andembry, Lynozyfic, Ekterly, Sephience, Modeyso, Dawnzera, Wayrilz, Forzinity, Palsonify, Jascayd, Kygevvi, Komzifti, Redemplo, Hyrnuo, Myqorzo, Yartemlea

20 of 46

First-in-class

CDER’s own label for a mechanism of action not previously approved. It is an analytical tag, not a regulatory designation.[2]

Journavx, Blujepa, Qfitlia, Avmapki Fakzynja Co-Pack, Emrelis, Tryptyr, Andembry, Modeyso, Brinsupri, Dawnzera, Wayrilz, Forzinity, Rhapsido, Jascayd, Lynkuet, Kygevvi, Redemplo, Voyxact, Nuzolvence, Yartemlea

What a US novel approval means for India

A US approval does not make a drug approved in India. Each of these needs CDSCO permission under the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019 before import or manufacture. Since 7 August 2024, CDSCO has allowed the local clinical trial to be waived under Rule 101 for certain categories — orphan drugs, cell and gene therapies, pandemic or special-defence drugs, and drugs with a significant therapeutic advance — when the drug is already approved in the US, UK, EU, Japan, Australia or Canada.[7]

For Indian formulators, these 46 molecules are mostly patent-protected in the US for years; their practical value today is as a pipeline signal for API process development and future regulated-market filings. If you are planning a US filing, the USFDA approval roadmap for Indian formulation plants sets out the facility side.

FDA novel drug approvals 2025: questions we get asked

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Related on Laafon

Sources

  1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Novel Drug Approvals for 2025. Silver Spring (MD): FDA; content current as of 8 Jul 2026. Available from: fda.gov/drugs/novel-drug-approvals-fda/novel-drug-approvals-2025. Accessed Oct 2026.
  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Advancing Health Through Innovation: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2025. Silver Spring (MD): FDA; Jan 2026. Available from: fda.gov/media/190705/download. Accessed Oct 2026.
  3. Kayki-Mutlu G, Aksoyalp ZS, Wojnowski L, Michel MC. A year in pharmacology: new drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2025. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2026;399(8):11157-79. Available from: doi.org/10.1007/s00210-026-05193-0. Accessed Oct 2026.
  4. Society of Chemical Industry. The FDA approved these 46 new drugs in 2025. SCI News; Jan 2026 (prior-year CDER totals). Available from: soci.org/news/2026/1/the-fda-approved-these-46-new-drugs-in-2025. Accessed Oct 2026.
  5. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Fast Track, Breakthrough Therapy, Accelerated Approval, Priority Review. Silver Spring (MD): FDA. Available from: fda.gov/patients/learn-about-drug-and-device-approvals. Accessed Oct 2026.
  6. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Office of Orphan Products Development. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Designating an Orphan Product. Silver Spring (MD): FDA. Available from: fda.gov/industry/designating-orphan-product-drugs-and-biological-products. Accessed Oct 2026.
  7. Regulatory Affairs Professionals Society. Asia-Pacific Roundup: India waives local trial requirement for drugs approved in select countries (CDSCO notice under Rule 101, 7 Aug 2024). Regulatory Focus; Aug 2024. Secondary source; the CDSCO notice itself should be read before relying on it. Available from: raps.org. Accessed Oct 2026.

This page is a technical and educational summary for pharmaceutical professionals. It is not medical, legal or investment advice. Approved uses are summaries; the current US prescribing information on Drugs@FDA governs, and Indian regulatory positions (CDSCO notices, NDCT Rules) change frequently. Last verified against FDA sources on 29 Oct 2026.

Darshan Singh
Darshan Singh

Author is a pharmaceutical quality and regulatory professional with more than 23 years in drug manufacturing. He holds an M.Sc. in Organic Chemistry and a Diploma in Pharmacy. He has served as Quality Control Head, Quality Assurance Head and Plant Head, overseeing all manufacturing operations. He is co-founder and regulatory consultant at Laafon Galaxy Pharmaceuticals. He writes on SOPs, manufacturing processes, Schedule M compliance and drug pharmacology, and checks each claim against pharmacopoeial and regulatory sources.

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